What is a common term for a wireless access point?

A wireless access point is commonly referred to as a wireless router because it serves a dual purpose: it connects wireless devices to a local area network (LAN) and often includes routing capabilities to direct traffic between the LAN and the internet. A wireless router facilitates communication between wired and wireless devices and often includes additional features like built-in security protocols, DHCP services for IP address allocation, and NAT (Network Address Translation) for managing multiple connections.

In contrast, network switches primarily function to connect different devices within a LAN via wired connections, while modems serve to connect to an internet service provider, translating digital data into a form that can be transmitted over various types of media. Firewalls are security devices or software designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network, and they do not provide wireless access. The unique capabilities of a wireless router are what make it the most fitting term for a wireless access point.