What is the main advantage of using hybrid cryptography?

The main advantage of using hybrid cryptography is the speed in the encryption and decryption process. Hybrid cryptography combines the strengths of both symmetric and asymmetric encryption. In this system, asymmetric encryption is used to securely share a symmetric key, which is then used for the actual data encryption.

Symmetric encryption algorithms are generally much faster than asymmetric ones when it comes to encrypting and decrypting large amounts of data. This allows hybrid cryptography to leverage the speed of symmetric encryption for efficient data processing while still maintaining the security benefits of asymmetric encryption for key exchange. As a result, hybrid cryptography offers a balance of security and performance, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.