Which attack targets a specific group of individuals who visit the same website?

The correct answer is a watering hole attack, which specifically targets a particular group of individuals by compromising a website that is frequently visited by that group. The idea behind this type of attack is to infect the site with malware, so when the targeted users visit the compromised website, their devices may become infected.

This attack method is effective because it capitalizes on the trust users have in familiar, legitimate sites and involves less direct interaction with the victims compared to other forms of attacks. The attackers might research to determine which websites are commonly used by the intended group, infiltrating those sites to deliver harmful content specifically designed to impact that audience.

Understanding how a watering hole attack functions is vital for recognizing potential vulnerabilities in an organization’s security posture, particularly concerning social engineering tactics and website integrity. This type of attack underscores the importance of vigilant web security practices and user awareness of the sites they frequent.